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-// Copyright 2017 Google Inc.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-
-syntax = "proto3";
-
-package google.watcher.v1;
-
-import "google/api/annotations.proto";
-import "google/protobuf/any.proto";
-import "google/protobuf/empty.proto";
-
-option go_package = "google.golang.org/genproto/googleapis/watcher/v1;watcher";
-option java_multiple_files = true;
-option java_outer_classname = "WatchProto";
-option java_package = "com.google.watcher.v1";
-
-// ## API Overview
-//
-// [Watcher][] lets a client watch for updates to a named entity, such as a
-// directory or database table. For each watched entity, the client receives a
-// reliable stream of watch events, without re-ordering.
-//
-// Watching is done by sending an RPC to a service that implements the API. The
-// argument to the RPC contains the name of the entity. The result stream
-// consists of a sequence of Change messages that the service continues to
-// send until the call fails or is cancelled.
-//
-// ## Data model
-//
-// This API assumes that each *entity* has a name and a
-// set of *elements*, where each element has a name and a value. The
-// entity's name must be a unique identifier within the service, such as
-// a resource name. What constitutes an entity or element is
-// implementation-specific: for example, a file system implementation
-// might define an entity as either a directory or a file, and elements would be
-// child files or directories of that entity.
-//
-// The Watch API allows a client to watch an entity E's immediate
-// elements or the whole tree rooted at E. Elements are organized into
-// a hierarchy ("" at the top; the rest follows the natural hierarchy of the
-// namespace of elements that is being watched). For example, when
-// recursively watching a filesystem namespace, X is an ancestor of
-// X/Y and X/Y/Z).
-//
-// ## Watch request
-//
-// When a client makes a request to watch an entity, it can indicate
-// whether it wants to receive the initial state of the entity, just
-// new changes to the entity, or resume watching from a particular
-// point in a previous watch stream, specified with a `resume_marker` value.
-// It can also indicate whether it wants to watch only one entity or all
-// entities in the subtree rooted at a particular entity's name.
-//
-// On receiving a watch request for an entity, the server sends one or more
-// messages to the client. The first message informs the client that the server
-// has registered the client's request: the instant of time when the
-// client receives the event is referred to as the client's "watch
-// point" for that entity.
-//
-// ## Atomic delivery
-//
-// The response stream consists of a sequence of Change messages. Each
-// message contains an `continued` bit. A sub-sequence of Change messages with
-// `continued=true` followed by a Change message with `continued=false` forms an
-// *atomic group*. Systems that support multi-element atomic updates may
-// guarantee that all changes resulting from a single atomic
-// update are delivered in the same atomic group. It is up to the
-// documentation of a particular system that implements the Watch API to
-// document whether or not it supports such grouping. We expect that most
-// callers will ignore the notion of atomic delivery and the `continued` bit,
-// i.e., they will just process each Change message as it is received.
-//
-// ## Batching
-//
-// Multiple Change messages may be grouped into a single ChangeBatch message
-// to reduce message transfer overhead. A single ChangeBatch may contain many
-// atomic groups, or a single atomic group may be split across many
-// ChangeBatch messages.
-//
-// ## Initial State
-//
-// The first atomic group delivered by a watch call is special. It is
-// delivered as soon as possible and contains the initial state of the
-// entity being watched. The client should consider itself caught up
-// after processing this first atomic group.
-//
-// The messages in the first atomic group will either refer to the
-// entity itself (`Change.element` == "") or to elements inside the
-// entity (`Change.element` != ""). Here are the cases to consider:
-//
-// 1. `resume_marker` is "" or not specified: For every element P
-// (including the entity itself) that exists, there will be at least
-// one message delivered with element == P and the last such message
-// will contain the current state of P. For every element Q
-// (including the entity itself) that does not exist, either no
-// message will be delivered, or the last message for Q will have
-// state == DOES_NOT_EXIST. At least one message for element="" will
-// be delivered.
-//
-// 2. `resume_marker` == "now": there will be exactly one message with
-// element = "" and state INITIAL_STATE_SKIPPED. The client cannot
-// assume whether or not the entity exists after receiving this
-// message.
-//
-// 3. `resume_marker` has a value R from a preceding watch call on this
-// entity: The same messages as described in (1) will be delivered to
-// the client, except that any information implied by messages received
-// on the preceding call up to and including R may not be
-// delivered. The expectation is that the client will start with state
-// it had built up from the preceding watch call, apply the changes
-// received from this call, and build an up-to-date view of the entity
-// without having to fetch a potentially large amount of information
-// that has not changed. Note that some information that had already
-// been delivered by the preceding call might be delivered again.
-//
-// ## Ordering and Reliability
-//
-// The Change messages that apply to a particular element of the entity are
-// delivered eventually in order without loss for the duration of the RPC. Note
-// however that if multiple Changes apply to the same element, the
-// implementation is free to suppress them and deliver just the last one. The
-// underlying system must provide the guarantee that any relevant update
-// received for an entity E after a client's watch point for E MUST be delivered
-// to that client.
-//
-// These tight guarantees allow for the following simplifications in the client:
-//
-// 1. The client does not need to have a separate polling loop to make up for
-// missed updates.
-//
-// 2. The client does not need to manage timestamps/versions manually; the
-// last update delivered corresponds to the eventual state of the entity.
-//
-// Example: a calendar entry may have elements named { "starttime", "endtime",
-// "attendees" } with corresponding values or it may have a single element name
-// "entry" with a serialized proto for the calendar entry.
-//
-// ## Ordering constraints for parents/descendants
-//
-// The Watch API provides guarantees regarding the order in which
-// messages for a parent and its descendants are delivered:
-//
-// 1. The creation of an ancestor (i.e., the first EXISTS message for
-// the ancestor) is reported before the creation of any of its
-// descendants.
-//
-// 2. The deletion of an ancestor (via a DOES_NOT_EXIST message)
-// implies the deletion of all its descendants. The service will
-// not deliver any messages for the descendants until the parent
-// has been recreated.
-
-// The service that a client uses to connect to the watcher system.
-// The errors returned by the service are in the canonical error space,
-// see [google.rpc.Code][].
-service Watcher {
- // Start a streaming RPC to get watch information from the server.
- rpc Watch(Request) returns (stream ChangeBatch) {
- option (google.api.http) = {
- get: "/v1/watch"
- };
- }
-}
-
-// The message used by the client to register interest in an entity.
-message Request {
- // The `target` value **must** be a valid URL path pointing to an entity
- // to watch. Note that the service name **must** be
- // removed from the target field (e.g., the target field must say
- // "/foo/bar", not "myservice.googleapis.com/foo/bar"). A client is
- // also allowed to pass system-specific parameters in the URL that
- // are only obeyed by some implementations. Some parameters will be
- // implementation-specific. However, some have predefined meaning
- // and are listed here:
- //
- // * recursive = true|false [default=false]
- // If set to true, indicates that the client wants to watch all elements
- // of entities in the subtree rooted at the entity's name in `target`. For
- // descendants that are not the immediate children of the target, the
- // `Change.element` will contain slashes.
- //
- // Note that some namespaces and entities will not support recursive
- // watching. When watching such an entity, a client must not set recursive
- // to true. Otherwise, it will receive an `UNIMPLEMENTED` error.
- //
- // Normal URL encoding must be used inside `target`. For example, if a query
- // parameter name or value, or the non-query parameter portion of `target`
- // contains a special character, it must be %-encoded. We recommend that
- // clients and servers use their runtime's URL library to produce and consume
- // target values.
- string target = 1;
-
- // The `resume_marker` specifies how much of the existing underlying state is
- // delivered to the client when the watch request is received by the
- // system. The client can set this marker in one of the following ways to get
- // different semantics:
- //
- // * Parameter is not specified or has the value "".
- // Semantics: Fetch initial state.
- // The client wants the entity's initial state to be delivered. See the
- // description in "Initial State".
- //
- // * Parameter is set to the string "now" (UTF-8 encoding).
- // Semantics: Fetch new changes only.
- // The client just wants to get the changes received by the system after
- // the watch point. The system may deliver changes from before the watch
- // point as well.
- //
- // * Parameter is set to a value received in an earlier
- // `Change.resume_marker` field while watching the same entity.
- // Semantics: Resume from a specific point.
- // The client wants to receive the changes from a specific point; this
- // value must correspond to a value received in the `Change.resume_marker`
- // field. The system may deliver changes from before the `resume_marker`
- // as well. If the system cannot resume the stream from this point (e.g.,
- // if it is too far behind in the stream), it can raise the
- // `FAILED_PRECONDITION` error.
- //
- // An implementation MUST support an unspecified parameter and the
- // empty string "" marker (initial state fetching) and the "now" marker.
- // It need not support resuming from a specific point.
- bytes resume_marker = 2;
-}
-
-// A batch of Change messages.
-message ChangeBatch {
- // A list of Change messages.
- repeated Change changes = 1;
-}
-
-// A Change indicates the most recent state of an element.
-message Change {
- // A reported value can be in one of the following states:
- enum State {
- // The element exists and its full value is included in data.
- EXISTS = 0;
-
- // The element does not exist.
- DOES_NOT_EXIST = 1;
-
- // Element may or may not exist. Used only for initial state delivery when
- // the client is not interested in fetching the initial state. See the
- // "Initial State" section above.
- INITIAL_STATE_SKIPPED = 2;
-
- // The element may exist, but some error has occurred. More information is
- // available in the data field - the value is a serialized Status
- // proto (from [google.rpc.Status][])
- ERROR = 3;
- }
-
- // Name of the element, interpreted relative to the entity's actual
- // name. "" refers to the entity itself. The element name is a valid
- // UTF-8 string.
- string element = 1;
-
- // The state of the `element`.
- State state = 2;
-
- // The actual change data. This field is present only when `state() == EXISTS`
- // or `state() == ERROR`. Please see
- // [google.protobuf.Any][google.protobuf.Any] about how to use the Any type.
- google.protobuf.Any data = 6;
-
- // If present, provides a compact representation of all the messages that have
- // been received by the caller for the given entity, e.g., it could be a
- // sequence number or a multi-part timestamp/version vector. This marker can
- // be provided in the Request message, allowing the caller to resume the
- // stream watching at a specific point without fetching the initial state.
- bytes resume_marker = 4;
-
- // If true, this Change is followed by more Changes that are in the same group
- // as this Change.
- bool continued = 5;
-}