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zebra: Add ability to display human readable format re->flags and status
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zebra: notify installing protocol when nexthops cannot be resolved
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The re->flags and re->status in debugs were being dumped as hex values.
I can never quickly decode this. Here is an idea. Let's let FRR do
it for me.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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zebra: reduce impact of route-update overload
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In the case where a routes nexthops cannot be resolved as part
of route processing, immmediately notify the upper level protocol
that their routes failed to install if they are interested in
being informed about this issue.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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zebra: avoid c++ reserved keyword
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in rib_handle_nhg_replace, do not use new as a parameter name to
allow compilation of c++ code including zebra headers.
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Di Pascale <emanuele@voltanet.io>
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This reverts commit 0aaa722883245c2109d9856ca0656749860fc579.
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Just gather the opaque data into the route entry. Later
commits will display this data for end users as well as
to send it down.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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We had duplicate message id's. Shit's broke yo.
Fix. I have no idea how this properly worked.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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Zebra accumulates route-entry objects and then processes them
as a group. If that rib processing is delayed, because the
dataplane/fib programming has built up a queue e.g., zebra can
hold multiple deleted route objects in memory. At scale, this can
be a problem. Delete unneeded route entries promptly, if they
can't contribute to rib processing.
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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Free the dplane contexts used for pseudowire updates; we were
leaking these.
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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Add a command that allows FRR to know it's being used with
an underlying asic offload, from the linux kernel perspective.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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Issue:
The bgp routes learnt from peers which are not installed in kernel are
advertised to peers. This can cause routers to send traffic to these
destinations only to get dropped. The fix is to provide a configurable
option "bgp suppress-fib-pending". When the option is enabled, bgp will
advertise routes only if it these are successfully installed in kernel.
Fix (Part1) :
* Added message ZEBRA_ROUTE_NOTIFY_REQUEST used by client to request
FIB install status for routes
* Added AFI/SAFI to ZAPI messages
* Modified the functions zapi_route_notify_decode(), zsend_route_notify_owner()
and route_notify_internal() to include AFI, SAFI as parameters
Signed-off-by: kssoman <somanks@gmail.com>
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zebra: Consolidate on 32 bits as the flag size for route flags
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When we get a route for installation via any method we should
consolidate on 32 bits as the flag size, since we have
actually more than 8 bits of data to bass around.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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Modify the code to not load up a string that is only used
in debugging unless we are debugging.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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This includes -
1. non-DF block filter
2. List of es-peers that need to be blocked per-access port (for
split horizon filtering)
3. Backup nexthop group to failover local-es via the VxLAN overlay
Signed-off-by: Anuradha Karuppiah <anuradhak@cumulusnetworks.com>
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We are loading a buffer with the prefix2str results then
using it in the debugs throughout functions. Replace
with just using %pFX and remove the buffer.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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Signed-off-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
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Abstract rn->lock accessing and cleanup usage to %pFX and %pRN
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zebra: support multiple connected subnets on an interface
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Create appropriate accessor functions for the rn->lock
data. We should be accessing this data through accessor
functions since it is private data to the data structure.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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When zebra is running with debugs turned on there
is a use after free reported by the address sanitizer:
2020/10/16 12:58:02 ZEBRA: rib_delnode: (0:254):4.5.6.16/32: rn 0x60b000026f20, re 0x6080000131a0, removing
2020/10/16 12:58:02 ZEBRA: rib_meta_queue_add: (0:254):4.5.6.16/32: queued rn 0x60b000026f20 into sub-queue 3
=================================================================
==3101430==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x608000011d28 at pc 0x555555705ab6 bp 0x7fffffffdab0 sp 0x7fffffffdaa8
READ of size 8 at 0x608000011d28 thread T0
#0 0x555555705ab5 in re_list_const_first zebra/rib.h:222
#1 0x555555705b54 in re_list_first zebra/rib.h:222
#2 0x555555711a4f in process_subq_route zebra/zebra_rib.c:2248
#3 0x555555711d2e in process_subq zebra/zebra_rib.c:2286
#4 0x555555711ec7 in meta_queue_process zebra/zebra_rib.c:2320
#5 0x7ffff74701f7 in work_queue_run lib/workqueue.c:291
#6 0x7ffff7450e9c in thread_call lib/thread.c:1581
#7 0x7ffff738eaf7 in frr_run lib/libfrr.c:1099
#8 0x55555561a578 in main zebra/main.c:455
#9 0x7ffff7079cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
#10 0x5555555e3429 in _start (/usr/lib/frr/zebra+0x8f429)
0x608000011d28 is located 8 bytes inside of 88-byte region [0x608000011d20,0x608000011d78)
freed by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7ffff768bb6f in __interceptor_free (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.6+0xa9b6f)
#1 0x7ffff739ccad in qfree lib/memory.c:129
#2 0x555555709ee4 in rib_gc_dest zebra/zebra_rib.c:746
#3 0x55555570ca76 in rib_process zebra/zebra_rib.c:1240
#4 0x555555711a05 in process_subq_route zebra/zebra_rib.c:2245
#5 0x555555711d2e in process_subq zebra/zebra_rib.c:2286
#6 0x555555711ec7 in meta_queue_process zebra/zebra_rib.c:2320
#7 0x7ffff74701f7 in work_queue_run lib/workqueue.c:291
#8 0x7ffff7450e9c in thread_call lib/thread.c:1581
#9 0x7ffff738eaf7 in frr_run lib/libfrr.c:1099
#10 0x55555561a578 in main zebra/main.c:455
#11 0x7ffff7079cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7ffff768c037 in calloc (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.6+0xaa037)
#1 0x7ffff739cb98 in qcalloc lib/memory.c:110
#2 0x555555712ace in zebra_rib_create_dest zebra/zebra_rib.c:2515
#3 0x555555712c6c in rib_link zebra/zebra_rib.c:2576
#4 0x555555712faa in rib_addnode zebra/zebra_rib.c:2607
#5 0x555555715bf0 in rib_add_multipath_nhe zebra/zebra_rib.c:3012
#6 0x555555715f56 in rib_add_multipath zebra/zebra_rib.c:3049
#7 0x55555571788b in rib_add zebra/zebra_rib.c:3327
#8 0x5555555e584a in connected_up zebra/connected.c:254
#9 0x5555555e42ff in connected_announce zebra/connected.c:94
#10 0x5555555e4fd3 in connected_update zebra/connected.c:195
#11 0x5555555e61ad in connected_add_ipv4 zebra/connected.c:340
#12 0x5555555f26f5 in netlink_interface_addr zebra/if_netlink.c:1213
#13 0x55555560f756 in netlink_information_fetch zebra/kernel_netlink.c:350
#14 0x555555612e49 in netlink_parse_info zebra/kernel_netlink.c:941
#15 0x55555560f9f1 in kernel_read zebra/kernel_netlink.c:402
#16 0x7ffff7450e9c in thread_call lib/thread.c:1581
#17 0x7ffff738eaf7 in frr_run lib/libfrr.c:1099
#18 0x55555561a578 in main zebra/main.c:455
#19 0x7ffff7079cc9 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free zebra/rib.h:222 in re_list_const_first
This is happening because we are using the dest pointer after a call into
rib_gc_dest. In process_subq_route, we call rib_process() and if the
dest is deleted dest pointer is now garbage. We must reload the
dest pointer in this case.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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We support configuration of multiple addresses in the same
subnet on a single interface: make sure that zebra supports
multiple instances of the corresponding connected route.
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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During quick ifdown / ifup events from the linux kernel there
exists a situation where a prefix that has both a kernel route
and a static route can queued up on the meta-q. If the static
route happens to point at a connected route for nexthop resolution
and we receive a series of quick up/down events *after* the
static route and kernel route are queued up for rib reprocessing.
Since the static route and kernel route are queued on meta-q 1
and the connected route is also on meta-q 1 there exists a situation
where the connected route will be resolved after the static route
fails to resolve, leaving the static route in a unresolved state.
Add a new queue level and put connected routes on their own level,
since they are the fundamental building blocks of pretty much
all the other routes.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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When zebra is processing routes to determine what to send
to the rib, suppose we have two routes (a) a route processed
earlier that none of it's nexthops were active and (b)
a route that has good nexthops but has a worse admin distance.
rib_process, would not relook at (a)'s nexthops because
the ROUTE_ENTRY_CHANGED flag was not true and it would
win when compared to (b) because it's admin distance
was better, leaving us with a state where we would
attempt and fail to install route (a) because it
was not valid.
Modify the code to consider the number of nexthops
we have as a determiner if we can use the route.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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In rib_process_update_fib, the function is sent two route entries
the old ( previously installed ) and new ( the one to install )
When the function detects that the new is unusable because
the number of nexthops that are usable for that route is 0,
then we uninstall the old route. The problem here is that
we should not attempt to uninstall any route that is
not owned by FRR. Modify the code to not attempt
this behavior
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
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Fix some reference counting issues seen when replacing
a NHG and deleting one.
For replacement, we should end with the same refcnt on the new
one.
For delete, its the caller's job to decrement its ref after
its done with it.
Further, update routes in the rib with the new pointer after replace.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Worley <sworley@cumulusnetworks.com>
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Add code to properly handle routes sent with NHG ID rather
than a nexthop_group.
For now, we separate this from backup nexthop handling since that
should probably be added to the nhg_proto_add calls.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Worley <sworley@cumulusnetworks.com>
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When we get a rib deletion event and we already have
that particular route node in the queue to be reprocessed,
just note that someone from kernel land has done us dirty
and allow it to be cleaned up by normal processing
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
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Imagine a situation where a interface is bouncing up/down.
The interface comes up and daemons like pbr will get a nht
tracking callback for a connected interface up and will install
the routes down to zebra. At this same time the interface can
go down. But since zebra is busy handling route changes ( from pbr )
it has not read the netlink message and can get into a situation
where the route resolves properly and then we attempt to install
it into the kernel( which is rejected ). If the interface
bounces back up fast at this point, the down then up netlink
message will be read and create two route entries off the connected
route node. Zebra will then enqueue both route entries for future processing.
After this processing happens the down/up is collapsed into an up
and nexthop tracking sees no changes and does not inform any upper
level protocol( in this case pbr ) that nexthop tracking has changed.
So pbr still believes the nexthops are good but the routes are not
installed since pbr has taken no action.
Fix this by immediately running rnh when we signal a connected
route entry is scheduled for removal. This should cause
upper level protocols to get a rnh notification for the small
amount of time that the connected route was bouncing around like
a madman.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
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During testing it was noticed that routes were considered
installed by zebra, but the kernel did not have the route.
Upon close debugging of the rib it was noticed that FRR
was turning a dplane_ctx_route_init into a success and
FRR was now in a bad state.
2020/08/26 17:55:53.897436 PBR: route_notify_owner: [0.0.0.0/0] Route Removed succeeded for table: 10012
2020/08/26 17:55:53.897572 ZEBRA: 0.0.0.0/0: uptime == 432033, type == 24, instance == 0, table == 10012
2020/08/26 17:55:53.897622 ZEBRA: rib_meta_queue_add: (0:10012):0.0.0.0/0: queued rn 0x5566b0ea7680 into sub-queue 5
2020/08/26 17:55:53.907637 ZEBRA: default(0:10012):0.0.0.0/0: Processing rn 0x5566b0ea7680
2020/08/26 17:55:53.907665 ZEBRA: default(0:10012):0.0.0.0/0: Examine re 0x5566b0d01200 (pbr) status 2 flags 1 dist 200 metric 0
2020/08/26 17:55:53.907702 ZEBRA: default(0:10012):0.0.0.0/0: After processing: old_selected 0x0 new_selected 0x5566b0d01200 old_fib 0x0 new_fib 0x5566b0d01200
2020/08/26 17:55:53.907713 ZEBRA: default(0:10012):0.0.0.0/0: Adding route rn 0x5566b0ea7680, re 0x5566b0d01200 (pbr)
2020/08/26 17:55:53.907879 ZEBRA: default(0:10012):0.0.0.0/0: rn 0x5566b0ea7680 dequeued from sub-queue 5
2020/08/26 17:55:53.907943 ZEBRA: netlink_route_multipath: RTM_NEWROUTE 0.0.0.0/0 vrf 0(10012)
2020/08/26 17:55:53.910756 ZEBRA: default(0:10012):0.0.0.0/0 Processing dplane result ctx 0x5566b0ea82f0, op ROUTE_INSTALL result SUCCESS
2020/08/26 17:55:53.910769 ZEBRA: update_from_ctx: default(0:10012):0.0.0.0/0: SELECTED, re 0x5566b0d01200
2020/08/26 17:55:53.910785 ZEBRA: default(0:10012):0.0.0.0/0 update_from_ctx(): no fib nhg
2020/08/26 17:55:53.910793 ZEBRA: default(0:10012):0.0.0.0/0 update_from_ctx(): rib nhg matched, changed 'true'
2020/08/26 17:55:53.910802 ZEBRA: (0:10012):0.0.0.0/0: Redist update re 0x5566b0d01200 (pbr), old 0x0 (None)
2020/08/26 17:55:53.910812 ZEBRA: Notifying Owner: 24 about prefix 0.0.0.0/0(10012) 2 vrf: 0
2020/08/26 17:55:53.910912 PBR: route_notify_owner: [0.0.0.0/0] Route installed succeeded for table: 10012
2020/08/26 17:55:55.400516 ZEBRA: RTM_DELROUTE 0.0.0.0/0 vrf default(0) table_id: 10012 metric: 20 Admin Distance: 0
2020/08/26 17:55:55.400527 ZEBRA: rib_delete: (0:10012):0.0.0.0/0: rn 0x5566b0ea7680, re 0x5566b0d01200 (pbr) was deleted from kernel, adding
We were receiving a notification from the kernel that the route was deleted and deciding
that we needed to reinstall it. At that point in time when it got into the dplane
handlers to convert it to the dplane pthread, the dplane decided to drop the request
convert it too a success and not do anything.
This code change removes the conversion from this failure to success and
notifies the upper level about it. After this change the default route
to table 10012 is now properly marked as rejected:
root@mlx-2700-07:mgmt:/var/log/frr# vtysh -c "show ip route table 10012"
Codes: K - kernel route, C - connected, S - static, R - RIP,
O - OSPF, I - IS-IS, B - BGP, E - EIGRP, N - NHRP,
T - Table, v - VNC, V - VNC-Direct, A - Babel, D - SHARP,
F - PBR, f - OpenFabric,
> - selected route, * - FIB route, q - queued route, r - rejected route
VRF default table 10012:
F>r 0.0.0.0/0 [200/0] via 172.168.1.164, isp2-uplink (vrf PUBLIC), weight 1, 00:24:48
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
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Fix an SA warning about a possible NULL pointer deref in
rib_process().
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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There are a bunch of places where the table id is not being outputed
in debug messages for routing changes. Add in the table id we
are operating on. This is especially useful for the case where
pbr is working.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
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We can make the Linux kernel send an ARP/NDP request by adding
a neighbour with the 'NUD_INCOMPLETE' state and the 'NTF_USE' flag.
This commit adds new dataplane operation as well as new zapi message
to allow other daemons send ARP/NDP requests.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Urbańczyk <xthaid@gmail.com>
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This request state is redundant with new message batching interface.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Urbańczyk <xthaid@gmail.com>
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For the sake of Segment Routing (SR) and Traffic Engineering (TE)
Policies there's a need for additional infrastructure within zebra.
The infrastructure in this PR is supposed to manage such policies
in terms of installing binding SIDs and LSPs. Also it is capable of
managing MPLS labels using the label manager, keeping track of
nexthops (for resolving labels) and notifying interested parties about
changes of a policy/LSP state. Further it enables a route map mechanism
for BGP and SR-TE colors such that learned BGP routes can be mapped
onto SR-TE Policies.
This PR does not introduce any usable features by now, it is just
infrastructure for other upcoming PRs which will introduce 'pathd',
a new SR-TE daemon.
Co-authored-by: Renato Westphal <renato@opensourcerouting.org>
Co-authored-by: GalaxyGorilla <sascha@netdef.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Merle <sebastien@netdef.org>
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lib,zebra: support multiple backup nexthops
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zebra: fix SA warnings in backup nexthop code
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Add a route_entry flag to indicate the presence of a fib
(installed) list of nexthops - more explicit and clearer.
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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Initial changes to support a nexthop with multiple backups. Lib
changes to hold a small array in each primary, zapi message
changes to support sending multiple backups, and daemon
changes to show commands to support multiple backups. The config
input for multiple backup indices is not present here.
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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Fix a couple of recent SA warnings that came from backup
nexthop/nhlfe changes.
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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Remove mid-string line breaks, cf. workflow doc:
.. [#tool_style_conflicts] For example, lines over 80 characters are allowed
for text strings to make it possible to search the code for them: please
see `Linux kernel style (breaking long lines and strings)
<https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v4.10/process/coding-style.html#breaking-long-lines-and-strings>`_
and `Issue #1794 <https://github.com/FRRouting/frr/issues/1794>`_.
Scripted commit, idempotent to running:
```
python3 tools/stringmangle.py --unwrap `git ls-files | egrep '\.[ch]$'`
```
Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@diac24.net>
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When handling a fib notification event that involves a route
with backup nexthops, be clearer about representing the
installed state of the backups: any installed backup will be
on a dedicated route_entry list.
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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Add an nhg for the fib-installed backup nexthops; rename an
api to access the fib-installed nexthop nhg.
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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* Add new zebra_dplane_result to allow kernel updates not to return
a result immediately.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Urbańczyk <xthaid@gmail.com>
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Improve and centralize some logic used to a) compare two
route_entries, and b) to locate a route_entry that matches
a dplane context object that contains the results of a
fib update. We were not rigorous enough in checking routes'
properties, especially when examining connected routes where
we allow multiple route_entries.
Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
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* Implement new dataplane operations
* Convert existing code to use dataplane context object
* Modify function preparing netlink message to use dataplane
context object
Signed-off-by: Jakub Urbańczyk <xthaid@gmail.com>
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ldpd: Relay data plane pseudowire status in LDP notification
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