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Implement RIP peer monitoring with BFD.
RFC 5882 Generic Application of Bidirectional Forwarding Detection
(BFD), Section 10.3 Interactions with RIP.
Co-authored-by: Renato Westphal <renato@opensourcerouting.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael Zalamena <rzalamena@opensourcerouting.org>
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Effectively a massive search and replace of
`struct thread` to `struct event`. Using the
term `thread` gives people the thought that
this event system is a pthread when it is not
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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Done with a combination of regex'ing and banging my head against a wall.
Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@opensourcerouting.org>
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Add logic to allow `zebra` to reroute BFD messages for `staticd`.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Zalamena <rzalamena@opensourcerouting.org>
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The int return value is never used. Modify the code
base to just return a void instead.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
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Signed-off-by: Renato Westphal <renato@opensourcerouting.org>
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Signed-off-by: Emanuele Di Pascale <emanuele@voltanet.io>
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Signed-off-by: Christian Franke <chris@opensourcerouting.org>
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Unify the check if a client supports BFD into one location.
Signed-off-by: Christian Franke <chris@opensourcerouting.org>
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When `bfdd` is enabled - which it is by default - re-route the PTM-BFD
messages to the FRR's internal BFD daemon instead of the external
PTM daemon.
This will help the migration of BFD implementations and avoid
duplicating code.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Zalamena <rzalamena@opensourcerouting.org>
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zserv.c was using hardcoded callbacks to clean up various components
when a client disconnected. Ergo zserv.c had to know about all these
unrelated components that it should not care about. We have hooks now,
let's use the proper thing instead.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@cumulusnetworks.com>
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zserv.c has become something of a dumping ground for everything vaguely
related to ZAPI and really needs some love. This change splits out the
code fo building and consuming ZAPI messages into a separate source
file, leaving the actual session and client lifecycle code in zserv.c.
Unfortunately since the #include situation in Zebra has not been paid
much attention I was forced to fix the headers in a lot of other source
files. This is a net improvement overall though.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@cumulusnetworks.com>
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The following types are nonstandard:
- u_char
- u_short
- u_int
- u_long
- u_int8_t
- u_int16_t
- u_int32_t
Replace them with the C99 standard types:
- uint8_t
- unsigned short
- unsigned int
- unsigned long
- uint8_t
- uint16_t
- uint32_t
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@cumulusnetworks.com>
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Group send and receive functions together, change handlers to take a
message instead of looking at ->ibuf and ->obuf, allow zebra to read
multiple packets off the wire at a time.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@cumulusnetworks.com>
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A lot of the handler functions that are called directly from the ZAPI
input processing code take different argument sets where they don't need
to. These functions are called from only one place and all have the same
fundamental information available to them to do their work. There is no
need to specialize what information is passed to them; it is cleaner and
easier to understand when they all accept the same base set of
information and extract what they need inline.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@cumulusnetworks.com>
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All of the ZAPI message handlers return an integer that means different
things to each of them, but nobody ever reads these integers, so this is
technical debt that we can just eliminate outright.
Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@cumulusnetworks.com>
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Signed-off-by: Lou Berger <lberger@labn.net>
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Standardize the api to read zapi requests from protocols.
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
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indent.py `git ls-files | pcregrep '\.[ch]$' | pcregrep -v '^(ldpd|babeld|nhrpd)/'`
Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@opensourcerouting.org>
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The FSF's address changed, and we had a mixture of comment styles for
the GPL file header. (The style with * at the beginning won out with
580 to 141 in existing files.)
Note: I've intentionally left intact other "variations" of the copyright
header, e.g. whether it says "Zebra", "Quagga", "FRR", or nothing.
Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@opensourcerouting.org>
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Ticket: CM-11256
Signed-off-by: Radhika Mahankali <radhika@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Kanna Rajagopal <kanna@cumulusnetworks.com>
Testing: Unit, PTM smoke, OSPF smoke, BGP Smoke
Issue:
BFD client registrations are not being sent to PTM from BGP/OSPF clients when the quagga clients have no BFD configuration. This can create stale BFD sessions in PTM when BFD is removed from quagga configuration before quagga is restarted.
BFD client de-registrations from BGP/OSPF also go missing sometimes when quagga is restarted. This also will cause stale BFD sessions in PTM.
Root Cause:
BFD client registrations were being sent at the time of BGP/OSPF daemon initialization. But, they were being sent to zebra before the socket connection between zebra and BGP/OSPF was established. This causes the missing BFD client registrations.
BFD client de-registrations are sent from zebra when zebra detects socket close for BGP/OSPF daemons. Based on the timing, the de-registrations may happen after socket between PTM and zebra is closed. This will result in missing de-registrations.
Fix:
Moved sending of BFD client registration messages to zebra connected callback to make sure that they are sent after the BGP/OSPF daemons connect with zebra.
Added BFD client de-registrations for BGP/OSPF to be also sent when zebra daemon gets restart signal. They are sent from the signal handler only if it was not already handled in zebra client socket close callback.
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CM-10680
Issue: When BGP daemon is stopped, all the BGP BFD sessions are not getting deleted from PTM.
Root cause: BGP daemon stop causes BFD de-register message to be sent for every peer on which BFD is enabled. But, all the de-register messages from bgpd to zebra are not processed before the socket close. This results in some stale BGP BFD sessions.
Fix: Support for client de-register message has been added in PTM/BFD. Changes in Quagga to support BFD client de-registrations:
− The BFD clients de-registration is sent directly from zebra daemon when zebra client (bgpd, ospfd and ospf6d) socket close is detected.
− Introduced a BFD flag for the zebra clients to prevent BFD de-registration messages from being sent to zebra daemon when the client is shutting down. This reduces the BFD messaging.
CM-10540
Issue: Invalid ptm status “fail” instead of “n/a” being displayed for VRF interfaces.
Root cause: ptm status is not being initialized to “unknown” status when VRF interface is added or changed. The uninitialized value is ‘0’ which is the value for “fail”
Fix: Initialized the ptm status to the correct value.
Signed-off-by: Radhika Mahankali <radhika@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Kanna Rajagopal <kanna@cumulusnetworks.com>
Ticket: CM-10680, CM-10540
Reviewed By: CCR-4653
Testing Done: PTM smoke, BGP smoke and ptmd_test.py:TestMultipleAddrsIntfOspfBgp
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interface command
CM-10435
Issue: IBGP BFD sessions are created as multi-hop even though peer is single-hop away. This is causing an interop issue with ICOS.
Root Cause: By design all IBGP peers are registered with BFD as multi-hop.
Fix:
• Changed the default behavior of always treating IBGP BFD sessions as mult-hop. shared_network variable is used to determine whether the IBGP peer is single hop or multi-hop away. The logic for determining whether EBGP peer is single hop or multi-hop has not been changed.
• Since the default behavior has been changed, it will cause interop issues between 2.5 and 3.0 IBGP BFD sessions. A new hidden command “bfd multihop/singlehop” has been introduced to overcome the interop issues.
dell-s6000-10(config-router)# neighbor 30.0.2.6 bfd
<2-255> Detect Multiplier
<cr>
dell-s6000-10(config-router)# neighbor 30.0.2.6 bfd multihop
dell-s6000-10(config-router)# no neighbor 30.0.2.6 bfd multihop
dell-s6000-10(config-router)#
dell-s6000-10(config-router)# neighbor 30.0.2.6 bfd multihop
dell-s6000-10(config-router)# do show running-config
!
router bgp 100
neighbor igroup peer-group
neighbor igroup bfd 5 500 500
neighbor igroup bfd multihop
neighbor 30.0.2.2 remote-as 100
neighbor 30.0.2.2 peer-group igroup
neighbor 3101:abc:bcad::2 remote-as 100
neighbor 3101:abc:bcad::2 peer-group igroup
neighbor 30.0.2.6 remote-as 200
neighbor 30.0.2.6 bfd multihop
neighbor 3102:abc:bcad::6 remote-as 200
neighbor 3102:abc:bcad::6 bfd
neighbor 3102:abc:bcad::6 ebgp-multihop 255
!
CM-10260
Issue: “Unable to connect to socket” message keeps getting logged when ptmd process doesn’t exist.
Root Cause: BFD clients (bgpd, ospfd and ospf6d) during initialization try to register with BFD/PTM by default. This results in continuous logging If PTM does not exist since there is no max on number of retries.
Fix:
• Stop the retries to connect to PTM after max reconnect timer of 5 mins is reached.
• Added zebra debug event wrapper to message logging to prevent it from showing by default.
CM-4541
Issue: Addition of a new command "ptm-enable" or "no ptm-enable" per interface to enable/disable PTM link status checks for an interface.
Fix: Currently there is only one ptm-enable global command that enables/disables PTM status updates for all interfaces. This new command will give the handle to individually stop interface from reacting on the PTM status updates.
• by default interface uses the ptm-enable global configuration
• "no ptm-enable" on an interface will disable PTM status updates from taking affect for that interface. This can bring the interface up if it was brought down due to PTM status update.
• "ptm-enable" on an interface will cause the interface to fallback to the global ptm-enable configuration value and will bring the interface up or down based on the last stored PTM status update if global ptm is enabled.
Ticket: CM-10435, CM-10260 and CM-4541
Signed-off-by: Radhika Mahankali
Reviewed-by: Donald Sharp, Kanna Rajagopal
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Zebra is crashing inside of zserv_rnh_register when it attempts to
lookup a vrf that was just deleted:
Imagine this series of events:
Pre (A): ifdown -a -X eth0
(A) zebra notification from kernel that vrf is goneroo
(B) zebra notifies all daemons
(C) bgpd is churning because we have been removing interfaces and we
have an new path and it hasn't handled the vrf goneroo event yet from
zebra so it sends to zebra a new rnh with an old vrf_id.
(D) zebra attempts to lookup the zvrf and crashes because of pointer
dereference.
zebra handles all callbacks in one function. Convert that function to
check to see if we have a valid zvrf. If so make the callback
Ticket: CM-10482
Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Slice <dslice@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivek Venkatraman <vivek@cumulusnetworks.com>
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Ticket: CM-7615, CM-7773
Reviewed By: CCR-3610, CCR-3708
Testing Done: Unit, BGP Smoke and OSPF Smoke
Changes (70790261926b17200c8c9377c4576cd3b486fcef) ported from 2.5
Issue (related to CM-7615): 1. CM-7615: There is mismatch in the client name between ptm display of client BFD sessions and the zebra logs. For example, if bgpd added BFD session, zebra logs will show the client as “bgp” but the ptm display will show it as “quagga”
2. Bigger problem is when 2 clients (for example OSPF and BGP) from Quagga register for same BFD session and only one client de-registers the BFD session. This results in BFD session deletion from PTM even though other client still has the BFD registration.
Root Cause: Even though BGP, OSPF and OSPF6 are 3 different clients from Quagga that are trying to register/deregister BFD sessions with PTM, all 3 are represented as one client “quagga” from zebra. This makes it hard for PTM/BFD to distinguish between all three when BFD peer registration/deregistration happens from the clients.
Fix: Send the actual client name bgp, ospf or ospf6 from zebra with BFD reg/dereg messages instead of one unified client name “quagga”
CM-7773: BFD sessions are not getting cleaned from PTM even though no BGP peering exists in Quagga.
Root Cause: PTM cleans up stale BFD sessions from a client when it finds a change in seq id advertised by the client. But, if PTM never detects a change in the seq id then the stale BFD sessions never get cleaned up. The test restarts the quagga without saving the configuration, which results in no BGP peering. No BGP peers are registered with PTM after restart and PTM does not detect a client seq id change resulting in stale BFD sessions.
Fix: New client registration message was added in PTM. Every client that is interested in BFD monitoring will register with PTM with the client seq id. Client will register with a different seq id (typically pid) every time it restarts. This will help in detecting the change in seq id and cleanup of stale BFD sessions for a client.
Code Changes: To support the new client registration message following changes have been made
- Added support for client registration messaging in zebra for sending messages to PTM.
- Added support for client registration messaging between zebra and clients (BGP, OSPF and OSPF6) in BFD library.
- Expanded the reg/de reg peer messaging between zebra and clients to support client specific seq id to distinguish between multiple clients registering for BFD peer rather than one “quagga” client.
- Changes in bgpd, ospfd and ospf6d to send client registrations at the time of daemon initialization and on receiving BFD peer replay message.
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Following changes have been done to support VRF for BFD in zebra and bgpd.
- Pass the correct VRF value from bgpd to zebra for reg and dereg of BFD destinations.
- Send the non-default vrf name in reg/dereg messages of multihop destination to BFD/PTM from zebra.
Signed-off-by: Radhika Mahankali <radhika@cumulusnetworks.com>
Ticket: CM-8450
Reviewed By: CCR-4253
Testing Done: Unit, PTM smoke, BGP Smoke
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Ticket: CM-6812
Reviewed By: Donald
Testing Done:
Double commit of 2119c8fccda5f1497820009c6f1f82eda3c8d0f1 from 2.5br to master
In Quagga, the ptm status is shown as pass for all the interfaces that PTM is not tracking. When ptm is enabled in Quagga all the interfaces are initialized as pass and changed to fail/pass when ptm cable check updates are received. For all the interfaces for which no status was received from PTM remain at pass status. Interface show in quagga indicates wrong status and it should be n/a for all the untracked interfaces. To fix the problem introduced a third state “unknown” and this is default ptm status for all the interfaces. The ptm status is updated accordingly to pass/fail when the updates are received from PTM. Also, reset all interface ptm status to unknown when the connection with ptm is lost and the status gets updated when the connection with PTM is re-established.
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Integrates Prescriptive Topology Module(ptm) into quagga.
If this module is enabled, link ups are notified only after the link is verified
as being connected to the neighbor specified. The neighbor specification and
checking is done by the ptm daemon.
<This is a recommit of this patch because it was changed in situ>
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interactive mode of dynamically registering/deregistering BFD enabled peers with PTM/BFD through zebra. Peer is registered with BFD when it goes into established state and de-registers when it goes out of establish state.
This patch also adds BFD multihop support for BGP. Whether a peer is multi-hop or single hop is determined internally. All IGP peers are considered as multi-hop peers. EBGP peers are considered as single hop unless configured as multi-hop.
BGP BFD command enhancement to configure BFD parameters (detect multiplier, min rx and min tx).
router bgp <as-number>
neighbor <name/ip-address> bfd <detect mult> <min rx> <min tx>
Signed-off-by: Radhika Mahankali <radhika@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Dinesh G Dutt <ddutt@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Vipin Kumar <vipin@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Kanna Rajagopal <kanna@cumulusnetworks.com>
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Integrates Prescriptive Topology Module(ptm) into quagga.
If this module is enabled, link ups are notified only after the link is verified
as being connected to the neighbor specified. The neighbor specification and
checking is done by the ptm daemon.
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