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2024-10-16zebra: fix heap-use-after free on ns shutdownPhilippe Guibert
The following ASAN issue has been observed: > ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x6160000acba4 at pc 0x55910c5694d0 bp 0x7ffe3a8ac850 sp 0x7ffe3a8ac840 > READ of size 4 at 0x6160000acba4 thread T0 > #0 0x55910c5694cf in ctx_info_from_zns zebra/zebra_dplane.c:3315 > #1 0x55910c569696 in dplane_ctx_ns_init zebra/zebra_dplane.c:3331 > #2 0x55910c56bf61 in dplane_ctx_nexthop_init zebra/zebra_dplane.c:3680 > #3 0x55910c5711ca in dplane_nexthop_update_internal zebra/zebra_dplane.c:4490 > #4 0x55910c571c5c in dplane_nexthop_delete zebra/zebra_dplane.c:4717 > #5 0x55910c61e90e in zebra_nhg_uninstall_kernel zebra/zebra_nhg.c:3413 > #6 0x55910c615d8a in zebra_nhg_decrement_ref zebra/zebra_nhg.c:1919 > #7 0x55910c6404db in route_entry_update_nhe zebra/zebra_rib.c:454 > #8 0x55910c64c904 in rib_re_nhg_free zebra/zebra_rib.c:2822 > #9 0x55910c655be2 in rib_unlink zebra/zebra_rib.c:4212 > #10 0x55910c6430f9 in zebra_rtable_node_cleanup zebra/zebra_rib.c:968 > #11 0x7f26f275b8a9 in route_node_free lib/table.c:75 > #12 0x7f26f275bae4 in route_table_free lib/table.c:111 > #13 0x7f26f275b749 in route_table_finish lib/table.c:46 > #14 0x55910c65db17 in zebra_router_free_table zebra/zebra_router.c:191 > #15 0x55910c65dfb5 in zebra_router_terminate zebra/zebra_router.c:244 > #16 0x55910c4f40db in zebra_finalize zebra/main.c:249 > #17 0x7f26f2777108 in event_call lib/event.c:2011 > #18 0x7f26f264180e in frr_run lib/libfrr.c:1212 > #19 0x55910c4f49cb in main zebra/main.c:531 > #20 0x7f26f2029d8f in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58 > #21 0x7f26f2029e3f in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:392 > #22 0x55910c4b0114 in _start (/usr/lib/frr/zebra+0x1ae114) It happens with FRR using the kernel. During shutdown, the namespace identifier is attempted to be obtained by zebra, in an attempt to prepare zebra dataplane nexthop messages. Fix this by accessing the ns structure. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com> (cherry picked from commit 7ae70eb5ef48e565427b416e22a1ccbed1e96120)
2024-01-28zebra: convert vrf configuration output to NBIgor Ryzhov
Signed-off-by: Igor Ryzhov <iryzhov@nfware.com>
2023-12-14zebra: Add Generic Netlink socketCarmine Scarpitta
zebra already supports several Netlink sockets which allow it to communicate with the kernel. Each Netlink socket has a specific purpose: we have a socket for incoming events from the kernel, a socket for programming the dataplane, a socket for the kernel messages, a socket used as the command channel. All the currently supported sockets are based on the `NETLINK_ROUTE` protocol. This commit adds a new Netlink socket that allows zebra to send commands to the kernel using the `Generic Netlink` protocol. Signed-off-by: Carmine Scarpitta <carmine.scarpitta@uniroma2.it>
2023-11-07*: Remove netlink headers from lib/zebra.hDonald Sharp
The headers associated with netlink code really only belong in those that need it. Move these headers out of lib/zebra.h and into more appropriate places. bgp's usage of the RT_TABLE_XXX defines are probably not appropriate and will be cleaned up in future commits. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
2023-07-05zebra: Use zebra dplane for RTM link and addrDonald Sharp
a) Move the reads of link and address information into the dplane b) Move the startup read of data into the dplane as well. c) Break up startup reading of the linux kernel data into multiple phases. As that we have implied ordering of data that must be read first and if the dplane has taken over some data reading then we must delay initial read-in of other data. Fixes: #13288 Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
2023-03-24*: Rename `struct thread` to `struct event`Donald Sharp
Effectively a massive search and replace of `struct thread` to `struct event`. Using the term `thread` gives people the thought that this event system is a pthread when it is not Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
2023-02-09*: auto-convert to SPDX License IDsDavid Lamparter
Done with a combination of regex'ing and banging my head against a wall. Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@opensourcerouting.org>
2022-02-08zebra: Make netlink buffer reads resizeable when neededDonald Sharp
Currently when the kernel sends netlink messages to FRR the buffers to receive this data is of fixed length. The kernel, with certain configurations, will send netlink messages that are larger than this fixed length. This leads to situations where, on startup, zebra gets really confused about the state of the kernel. Effectively the current algorithm is this: read up to buffer in size while (data to parse) get netlink message header, look at size parse if you can The problem is that there is a 32k buffer we read. We get the first message that is say 1k in size, subtract that 1k to 31k left to parse. We then get the next header and notice that the length of the message is 33k. Which is obviously larger than what we read in. FRR has no recover mechanism nor is there a way to know, a priori, what the maximum size the kernel will send us. Modify FRR to look at the kernel message and see if the buffer is large enough, if not, make it large enough to read in the message. This code has to be per netlink socket because of the usage of pthreads. So add to `struct nlsock` the buffer and current buffer length. Growing it as necessary. Fixes: #10404 Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@nvidia.com>
2021-12-21*: rework renaming the default VRFIgor Ryzhov
Currently, it is possible to rename the default VRF either by passing `-o` option to zebra or by creating a file in `/var/run/netns` and binding it to `/proc/self/ns/net`. In both cases, only zebra knows about the rename and other daemons learn about it only after they connect to zebra. This is a problem, because daemons may read their config before they connect to zebra. To handle this rename after the config is read, we have some special code in every single daemon, which is not very bad but not desirable in my opinion. But things are getting worse when we need to handle this in northbound layer as we have to manually rewrite the config nodes. This approach is already hacky, but still works as every daemon handles its own NB structures. But it is completely incompatible with the central management daemon architecture we are aiming for, as mgmtd doesn't even have a connection with zebra to learn from it. And it shouldn't have it, because operational state changes should never affect configuration. To solve the problem and simplify the code, I propose to expand the `-o` option to all daemons. By using the startup option, we let daemons know about the rename before they read their configs so we don't need any special code to deal with it. There's an easy way to pass the option to all daemons by using `frr_global_options` variable. Unfortunately, the second way of renaming by creating a file in `/var/run/netns` is incompatible with the new mgmtd architecture. Theoretically, we could force daemons to read their configs only after they connect to zebra, but it means adding even more code to handle a very specific use-case. And anyway this won't work for mgmtd as it doesn't have a connection with zebra. So I had to remove this option. Signed-off-by: Igor Ryzhov <iryzhov@nfware.com>
2021-09-14zebra: add inbound netlink socket for dataplaneMark Stapp
Add a new netlink socket for events coming in from the host OS to the dataplane system for processing. Rename the existing outbound dplane socket. Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs.ietf@gmail.com>
2020-09-11lib, zebra: reuse and adapt ns_list walk functionalityPhilippe Guibert
the walk routine is used by vxlan service to identify some contexts in each specific network namespace, when vrf netns backend is used. that walk mechanism is extended with some additional paramters to the walk routine. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2020-08-18zebra: importation of bgp evpn rt5 from vni with other netnsPhilippe Guibert
With vrf-lite mechanisms, it is possible to create layer 3 vnis by creating a bridge interface in default vr, by creating a vxlan interface that is attached to that bridge interface, then by moving the vxlan interface to the wished vrf. With vrf-netns mechanism, it is slightly different since bridged interfaces can not be separated in different network namespaces. To make it work, the setup consists in : - creating a vxlan interface on default vrf. - move the vxlan interface to the wished vrf ( with an other netns) - create a bridge interface in the wished vrf - attach the vxlan interface to that bridged interface from that point, if BGP is enabled to advertise vnis in default vrf, then vxlan interfaces are discovered appropriately in other vrfs, provided that the link interface still resides in the vrf where l2vpn is advertised. to import ipv4 entries from a separate vrf, into the l2vpn, the configuration of vni in the dedicated vrf + the advertisement of ipv4 entries in bgp vrf will import the entries in the bgp l2vpn. the modification consists in parsing the vxlan interfaces in all network namespaces, where the link resides in the same network namespace as the bgp core instance where bgp l2vpn is enabled. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2020-08-05evpn-netns: Revert PR5077, has been re-worked post-refactorPat Ruddy
Revert "zebra: support for macvlan interfaces" This reverts commit bf69e212fd053af3298fc3cba38458b396467849. Revert "doc: add some documentation about bgp evpn netns support" This reverts commit 89b97c33d7a6d9dc427d56fea52fa27334dde81d. Revert "zebra: dynamically detect vxlan link interfaces in other netns" This reverts commit de0ebb25404fe984f084a0d57b7f873618423876. Revert "bgpd: sanity check when updating nexthop from bgp to zebra" This reverts commit ee9633ed87f0ff5da1373a42d6c044f0a682c8d3. Revert "lib, zebra: reuse and adapt ns_list walk functionality" This reverts commit c4d466c830083e8ba58881d7ad03a90f6baf0754. Revert "zebra: local mac entries populated in correct netnamespace" This reverts commit 40424548910887f3bbbf544ce964d3b736048ae5. Revert "zebra: when parsing local entry against dad, retrieve config" This reverts commit 3acc394bc5e5c225e9258fd0d57a6cebea0c0ccd. Revert "bgpd: evpn nexthop can be changed by default" This reverts commit a2342a241253c41b798845cae155b4caab4bcda5. Revert "zebra: zvni_map_to_vlan() adaptation for all namespaces" This reverts commit db81d18647bbd81a2c335620c9a03e32e4a5b2be. Revert "zebra: add ns_id attribute to mac structure" This reverts commit 388d5b438e22cddc6740e362763c0922edbb242a. Revert "zebra: bridge layer2 information records ns_id where bridge is" This reverts commit b5b453a2d6af58692bee0e256fe1dffe99824801. Revert "zebra, lib: new API to get absolute netns val from relative netns val" This reverts commit b6ebab34f664ba1cc9479fc1287f127c12077509. Revert "zebra, lib: store relative default ns id in each namespace" This reverts commit 9d3555e06ccc68fe37e0a00100029ac4bad8dee2. Revert "zebra, lib: add an internal API to get relative default nsid in other ns" This reverts commit 97c9e7533bd22029ac19838c043cfca82d2f6eb3. Revert "zebra: map vxlan interface to bridge interface with correct ns id" This reverts commit 7c990878f20efff335c1211deda3ec50071ae2b5. Revert "zebra: fdb and neighbor table are read for all zns" This reverts commit f8ed2c5420106314a940cb67264494e0110fc4c0. Revert "zebra: zvni_map_to_svi() adaptation for other network namespaces" This reverts commit 2a9dccb6475bfc11af2b855c4c8ff9e500ba21f4. Revert "zebra: display interface slave type" This reverts commit fc3141393ad95651d31fccd144b5c029d00e5f3a. Revert "zebra: zvni_from_svi() adaptation for other network namespaces" This reverts commit 6fe516bd4b85569b3b8b4bcc2910afc5569aa026. Revert "zebra: importation of bgp evpn rt5 from vni with other netns" This reverts commit 28254125d06f65cc4344b6156eec76a37ec6aede. Revert "lib, zebra: update interface name at netlink creation" This reverts commit 1f7a68a2ff0ba1424131f30112e0cc1572f0bee3. Signed-off-by: Pat Ruddy <pat@voltanet.io>
2020-05-18lib, zebra: reuse and adapt ns_list walk functionalityPhilippe Guibert
the walk routine is used by vxlan service to identify some contexts in each specific network namespace, when vrf netns backend is used. that walk mechanism is extended with some additional paramters to the walk routine. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2020-05-18zebra: importation of bgp evpn rt5 from vni with other netnsPhilippe Guibert
With vrf-lite mechanisms, it is possible to create layer 3 vnis by creating a bridge interface in default vr, by creating a vxlan interface that is attached to that bridge interface, then by moving the vxlan interface to the wished vrf. With vrf-netns mechanism, it is slightly different since bridged interfaces can not be separated in different network namespaces. To make it work, the setup consists in : - creating a vxlan interface on default vrf. - move the vxlan interface to the wished vrf ( with an other netns) - create a bridge interface in the wished vrf - attach the vxlan interface to that bridged interface from that point, if BGP is enabled to advertise vnis in default vrf, then vxlan interfaces are discovered appropriately in other vrfs, provided that the link interface still resides in the vrf where l2vpn is advertised. to import ipv4 entries from a separate vrf, into the l2vpn, the configuration of vni in the dedicated vrf + the advertisement of ipv4 entries in bgp vrf will import the entries in the bgp l2vpn. the modification consists in parsing the vxlan interfaces in all network namespaces, where the link resides in the same network namespace as the bgp core instance where bgp l2vpn is enabled. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2019-03-25add cplusplus guards to all zebra headersEmanuele Di Pascale
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Di Pascale <emanuele@voltanet.io>
2019-01-09zebra: start the netns notification mechanism after ns initialisationPhilippe Guibert
when zebra is run, by using vrf netns backend mode, then the parser detector of netns is run before forcing the default vrf to a possible value. In that case, there is a possibility that the forced '-o' option will create a second vrf with same name, whereas this option should be there to uniquely have a default vrf with a value. To make things consistent, the forced value will be priorised. Then, the notifier will attempt to create vrf contexts. The expectation is that the creation will fail, due to an already present vrf with same name. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2018-11-21zebra: separate netlink socket for dataplaneMark Stapp
Use a separate netlink socket for the dataplane's updates, to avoid races between the dataplane pthread and the zebra main pthread. Revise zebra shutdown so that the dataplane netlink socket is cleaned-up later, after all shutdown-time dataplane work has been done. Signed-off-by: Mark Stapp <mjs@voltanet.io>
2018-10-24zebra: Move rtadv to zebra_routerDonald Sharp
The rtadv setting was not per namespace it is per router. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-10-24zebra: Move ipset_hash, ipset_entry_hash and iptable_hash into zrouterDonald Sharp
These three data structures belong in the `zebra_router` structure as that they do not belong in `struct zebra_ns`. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-10-24zebra: Move rules_hash to zrouterDonald Sharp
Move the rules_hash to the zrouter data structure and provide the additional bit of work needed to lookup the rule based upon the namespace id as well. Make the callers of functions not care about what namespace id we are in. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-10-24zebra: Start breakup of zns into zrouter and znsDonald Sharp
The `struct zebra_ns` data structure is being used for both router information as well as support for the vrf backend( as appropriate ). This is a confusing state. Start the movement of `struct zebra_ns` into 2 things `struct zebra_router` and `struct zebra_ns`. In this new regime `struct zebra_router` is purely for handling data about the router. It has no knowledge of the underlying representation of the Data Plane. `struct zebra_ns` becomes a linux specific bit of code that allows us to handle the vrf backend and is allowed to have knowledge about underlying data plane constructs. When someone implements a *bsd backend the zebra_vrf data structure will need to be abstracted to take advantage of this instead of relying on zebra_ns. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-06-01zebra: ns_table list is extended to support multiple NETNSPhilippe Guibert
In the case where vrf backend is netns, then the list of ns tables may be extended. A single list is kept,but an attribute is added: the ns_id. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2018-04-22zebra: clean up zapi organizationQuentin Young
zserv.c has become something of a dumping ground for everything vaguely related to ZAPI and really needs some love. This change splits out the code fo building and consuming ZAPI messages into a separate source file, leaving the actual session and client lifecycle code in zserv.c. Unfortunately since the #include situation in Zebra has not been paid much attention I was forced to fix the headers in a lot of other source files. This is a net improvement overall though. Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-04-16zebra: add IPTABLE_ADD and IPTABLE_DEL commands in zapiPhilippe Guibert
Those messages permit a remote daemon to configure an iptable entry. A structure is defined that maps to an iptable entry. More specifically, this structure proposes to associate fwmark, and a table ID. Adding to the configuration, the initialisation of iptables hash list is done into zebra netnamespace. Also a hook for notifying the sender that the iptables has been correctly set is done. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2018-04-16zebra: handle entry pointfs for ipset creation/destructionPhilippe Guibert
IPset and IPset entries structures are introduced. Those entries reflect the ipset structures and ipset hash sets that will be created on the kernel. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2018-03-27*: use C99 standard fixed-width integer typesQuentin Young
The following types are nonstandard: - u_char - u_short - u_int - u_long - u_int8_t - u_int16_t - u_int32_t Replace them with the C99 standard types: - uint8_t - unsigned short - unsigned int - unsigned long - uint8_t - uint16_t - uint32_t Signed-off-by: Quentin Young <qlyoung@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-03-16zebra: Read in on startup arbitrary tablesDonald Sharp
When we receive an arbitrary table over the netlink bus save it for later perusal and sweep any routes that we may have created from an earlier run. The current redistribute code is limited to ZEBRA_KERNEL_TABLE_MAX. I left this alone for the moment because I believe it needs to be converted to a RB tree instead of a flat array. Which is more work for the future. Additionally this proposed change might necessitate some cli changes or rethinks. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-03-16zebra: Upon client disconnect remove routes from all tablesDonald Sharp
It is possible for clients to install routes into tables that they desire. Modify the code to delete these routes from these tables as well. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-03-09zebra: Keep track of rules writtenDonald Sharp
Keep track of rules written into the kernel. This will allow us to delete them on shutdown if we are not cleaned up properly. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-03-09*: PBR - netlink interaction and basic definitionsvivek
Implement netlink interactions for Policy Based Routing. This includes APIs to install and uninstall rules and handle notifications from the kernel related to rule addition or deletion. Various definitions are added to facilitate this. Signed-off-by: Vivek Venkatraman <vivek@cumulusnetworks.com> Reviewed-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-02-27zebra: handle the zns init/destroyPhilippe Guibert
The zebra netnamespace contexts are initialised, based on the callback coming from the NS. Reversely, the list of ns is parsed to disable the ns contexts. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2018-02-27zebra: add the registration mechanism for netnsPhilippe Guibert
If vrf backend is netns, then the zebra will create its own zebra_ns context for each new netns discovered. As consequence, a routing table, and other contexts will be created for each new namespace discovered. When it is enabled, a populate process will be done, consisting in learning new interfaces and routes, and addresses from other NETNS. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2018-02-27zebra: copy logical-router-command under vrf subnodePhilippe Guibert
a vty command is added: in addition to this command ( kept for future usage): - [no] logical-router-id <ID> netns <NETNSNAME> a new command is being placed under vrf subnode - vrf <NAME> [no] netns <NETNSNAME> exit This command permits to map a VRF with a Netnamespace. The commit only handles the relationship between vrf and ns structures. It adds 2 attributes to vrf structure: - one defines the kind of vrf ( mapped under netns or vrf from kernel) - the other is the opaque pointer to ns The show running-config is handled by zebra daemon. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2018-02-23zebra: Add code to display interesting tablesDonald Sharp
With the ability of zebra to handle random tables, add code to display those tables via the show <ip|ipv6> route table (1-...) [json] command. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-02-23zebra: Move zvrf->other_tables into znsDonald Sharp
The other_tables data structure does not belong to a vrf. It belongs to the zns. This is because each vrf does not need to have copies of each of other_tables. Additionally move the array into a RB_TREE. This will allow us to sort quickly and easily expand the number of tables we can support to beyond the ZEBRA_KERNEL_TABLE_MAX define. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com>
2018-01-22lib: ns_id_t changed to 32 bitPhilippe Guibert
Because the VRF_ID is mapped into 32 bit, and because when NETNS will be the backend of VRF, then the NS identifier must also be encoded as 32 bit. Also, the NS_UNKNOWN value is changed accordingly to UINT32_MAX. Also, the NS_UNKNOWN and NS_DEFAULT values are removed from zebra_ns.h and kept on ns.h header file. Signed-off-by: Philippe Guibert <philippe.guibert@6wind.com>
2017-12-14zebra, lib: zebra changes for symmetric routing supportMitesh Kanjariya
Signed-off-by: Mitesh Kanjariya <mitesh@cumulusnetworks.com>
2017-07-17*: reindentreindent-master-afterwhitespace / reindent
indent.py `git ls-files | pcregrep '\.[ch]$' | pcregrep -v '^(ldpd|babeld|nhrpd)/'` Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@opensourcerouting.org>
2017-05-15*: make consistent & update GPLv2 file headersDavid Lamparter
The FSF's address changed, and we had a mixture of comment styles for the GPL file header. (The style with * at the beginning won out with 580 to 141 in existing files.) Note: I've intentionally left intact other "variations" of the copyright header, e.g. whether it says "Zebra", "Quagga", "FRR", or nothing. Signed-off-by: David Lamparter <equinox@opensourcerouting.org>
2016-11-28zebra/lib: plug several memleaksRenato Westphal
Signed-off-by: Renato Westphal <renato@opensourcerouting.org>
2016-09-09lib, vtysh: support multiple VRFs by using linux netnsFeng Lu
We realize VRFs with linux netns by default. The main job is to associate a VRF with a netns. Currently this is done by the configuration: [no] vrf N netns <netns-name> This command is also available in vtysh and goes to only zebra, because presently only zebra supports multiple VRF. A file descriptor is added to "struct vrf". This is for the associated netns file. Once the command "vrf N netns NAME" is executed, the specified file is opened and the file descriptor is stored in the VRF N. In this way the association is formed. In vrf_socket(), we first switch to the specified VRF by using the stored file descriptor, and then can allocate a socket which is working in the associated netns. Signed-off-by: Feng Lu <lu.feng@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Alain Ritoux <alain.ritoux@6wind.com> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> (cherry picked from commit 55cfa2f190620f7c711944637659bc208970324d)
2016-04-14lib, zebra: Rework zebra_ns to be a bit more modularDonald Sharp
The struct zebra_ns was littered throughout the code base in a half-hazard fashion. Gather up the references and isolate the code a bit better. Signed-off-by: Donald Sharp <sharpd@cumulusnetworks.com> Reviewed-by: Don Slice <dslice@cumulusnetworks.com> Reviewed-by: Vivek Venkatraman <vivek@cumulusnetworks.com>